Etymology

arthrogryposis

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Today it means: The permanent fixation of a joint in a contracted position. Full definition →

English gryposis ← Late Latin grȳpōsis ← Ancient Greek γρῡπός (grūpós)
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₂er-
  2. Ancient Greekᾰ̓́ρθρον (ắrthron)
  3. Englisharthro-
  4. Ancient Greekγρῡπός (grūpós)
  5. Late Latingrȳpus
  6. Late Latingrȳpōsis
  7. Englishgryposis
  8. English todayarthrogryposis

From arthro- (“joint”) + gryposis (“hooking, abnormal curvature”), from Late Latin grȳpōsis (“hooking”) (from grȳpus (“hook-nosed”)), from Ancient Greek γρυπῶσις (grupôsis, “hooking”), from γρύπεσθαι (grúpesthai, “become hooked”), from γρύπος (grúpos, “hook-nosed”).

Words from the same roots

Late Latingrȳpōsis all →

gryposis

Ancient Greekγρυπῶσις all →

gryposis

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.