Etymology

attack

at·tack
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Today it means: An attempt to cause damage, injury to, or death of an opponent or enemy. Full definition →

French attaque ← Italian attaccare ← Middle French destacher
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₂éd
  2. Proto-Italic*ad
  3. Proto-Italic*ad-
  4. Latinad-
  5. Italiana-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*dwóh₁
  7. Proto-Indo-European*trísinflu.
  8. Proto-Indo-European*d(w)is-
  9. Proto-Italic*dis-
  10. Latindis-
  11. Old Frenchdes-
  12. Old Frenchatachier
  13. Old Frenchdestachier
  14. Middle Frenchdestacher
  15. Italiandistaccare
  16. Italianstaccare
  17. Italianattaccare
  18. Frenchattaquerdeverb.
  19. Frenchattaque
  20. English todayattack

Borrowed from French attaque, derived from the verb attaquer, from Italian attaccare (“to join, attach”) (used in attaccare battaglia (“to join battle”)), from Frankish *stakkijan (“to stick, stick to, attach”). Doublet of attach. Displaced native Middle English onresen, from Old English onrǣsan (“to attack”); and Middle English resinge (“an assault, attack”) (compare Old English onrǣs (“an attack”)).

Words from the same roots

Frenchattaque all →

Italianattaccare all →

attacca

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.