Etymology

autocrat

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Today it means: An absolute ruler with infinite power. Full definition →

French autocrate ← Ancient Greek αὐτοκρᾰτής (autokrătḗs) ← Proto-Indo-European *kret-
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₂ew
  2. Proto-Indo-European*tó-
  3. Proto-Hellenic*autós
  4. Proto-Indo-European*h₂ew
  5. Ancient Greekαὖ (aû)
  6. Ancient Greekτόν (tón)
  7. Ancient Greekαὐτός (autós)
  8. Ancient Greekαὐτο- (auto-)
  9. Proto-Indo-European*kret-
  10. Ancient Greekκράτος (krátos)
  11. Ancient Greekαὐτοκρᾰτής (autokrătḗs)
  12. Frenchautocrate
  13. English todayautocrat

Borrowed from French autocrate, itself from Ancient Greek αὐτοκρατής (autokratḗs, “sovereign”), from αὐτο- (auto-, “self”) (combining form of αὐτός (autós)) + κράτος (krátos, “strength, power”) + -ης (-ēs). By surface analysis, auto- + -crat.

Words from the same roots

Ancient Greekαὐτοκρατής all →

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.