Etymology

bacon

B3A1C3O1N1

Today it means: Cured meat from the sides, belly, or back of a pig. Full definition →

Middle English bacoun ← Frankish *bakō ← Proto-Germanic *bakô
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bacon · noun1

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*bʰeg-“back, buttocks; to vault, arch”
  2. Proto-Germanic · derived from*bakô
  3. Frankish · derived from*bakō“ham, flitch”
  4. Middle English · inherited frombacoun“meat from the back and sides of a pig”
  5. English todaybacon

From Middle English bacoun (“meat from the back and sides of a pig”), from Anglo-Norman bacon, bacun (“ham, flitch, strip of lard”), from Old Low Frankish *bakō (“ham, flitch”), from Proto-Germanic *bakô, *bakkô (“back”), an extension of *baką, whence English back, which see for more. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeg- (“back, buttocks; to vault, arch”). Cognate with Old Saxon baco (“back”), Dutch bake (“ham, side of bacon”), Old High German bahho (“ham, side of bacon”), whence German Bache f (“wild sow”), Alemannic German Bache m (“bacon”). (police): Extension of pig (“police”).

Bacon · proper noun2

  1. Proto-Germanic · derived from*bēganą“to fight”
  2. English todayBacon

* As an English and French surname, from the noun bacon. * Also as an English, French, and Norman surname, from the Germanic personal name *Bahho, from Proto-Germanic *bēganą (“to fight”).

Words from the same roots

Proto-Indo-European*bʰeg- all →

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Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.