Etymology

bast

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Today it means: Inner bark of a tree from which rope is traditionally made. Full definition →

Middle English bast ← Old English bæst ← Proto-West Germanic *bast
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bast · noun1

  1. substrate · derived from
  2. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*bʰask-
  3. Proto-West Germanic · inherited from*bast
  4. Old English · inherited frombæst“bast, inner bark of trees from which ropes were made”
  5. Middle English · inherited frombast
  6. English todaybast

From Middle English bast, from Old English bæst (“bast, inner bark of trees from which ropes were made”), from Proto-West Germanic *bast (compare the Swedish bast, Dutch bast, German Bast), perhaps an alteration of Proto-Indo-European *bʰask-, *bʰasḱ- (“bundle”) (compare English basket, Middle Irish basc (“necklace”), Latin fascis (“bundle”), Albanian bashkë (“tied, linked”)), though this is likely a substrate word and/or Wanderwort.

bast · noun, adjective2

  1. Middle English · derived frombastard
  2. Middle English · inherited frombast
  3. English todaybast

From Middle English bast, from a back-formation of Middle English bastard.

Words from the same roots

Proto-Indo-European*bʰask- all →

basketfascia

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.