Etymology

bate

B3A1T1E1

Today it means: To reduce the force of something; to abate. Full definition →

Middle English baten ← Old French abatre
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bate · verb1

  1. Old French · derived fromabatre“to knock down”
  2. Middle English · inherited frombaten“to abate”
  3. English todaybate

Inherited from Middle English baten (“to abate”), an apheretic form of abaten, from Old French abatre (“to knock down”).

bate · noun, verb2

  1. Latin · derived frombattere
  2. Old French · derived frombatre
  3. Middle English · inherited frombate“contention”
  4. English todaybate

* Noun: From the verb, or directly from the noun debate. * Verb: From Middle English bate (“contention”), from Old French batre (French battre), from Latin battere.

bate · noun, verb3

  1. Swedish · borrowed frombeta“maceration, tanning”
  2. English todaybate

Borrowed from Swedish beta (“maceration, tanning”).

bate · verb4

Formed by analogy with eat → ate or other Class 5 strong verbs (compare gave, obsolete spake, etc.), with which it shares an analogous past participle (eaten → beaten).

bate · noun5

Variant of beat (“rhythm”).

Bate · proper noun6

From a diminutive form of Bartholomew.

Words from the same roots

Old Frenchabatre all →

abatementabate

Old Frenchbatre all →

abate

Latinbattere all →

abatebattue

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.