Etymology

berm

B3E1R1M3

Today it means: A narrow ledge or shelf, as along the top or bottom of a slope. Full definition →

Dutch berm ← French berme ← Middle Dutch barm
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The story

  1. Proto-Germanic · derived from*barmaz“edge, border, seam”
  2. Proto-West Germanic · derived from*barm
  3. Old Dutch · derived from*barm
  4. Middle Dutch · derived frombarm
  5. French · borrowed fromberme
  6. Dutch · borrowed fromberm“strip of roadside grass, verge”
  7. English todayberm

From Dutch berm (“strip of roadside grass, verge”), probably via French berme, from Middle Dutch barm, baerm, barem (“verge, bank”), from Old Dutch *barm, from Proto-West Germanic *barm, from Proto-Germanic *barmaz (“edge, border, seam”).

Words from the same roots

Proto-West Germanic*barm all →

barm

Proto-Germanic*barmaz all →

barm

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.