Etymology

billiards

bil·liards
B3I1L1L1I1A1R1D2S1

Today it means: A two-player cue sport played with two cue balls and one red ball, on a snooker sized table. Full definition →

French billard ← Middle French [Term?] ← Proto-Germanic *harduz
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*bʰeg-
  2. Proto-Germanic*bikjaną
  3. Proto-West Germanic*bikkjan
  4. Frankish*bikki
  5. Old Frenchbille
  6. Middle Frenchbille
  7. Frenchbille
  8. Proto-Indo-European*kret-der.?
  9. Proto-Germanic*harduz
  10. Middle French[Term?]
  11. Frenchbillard
  12. English todaybilliards

From French billard, originally referring to the wooden cue stick, diminutive of Old French bille (“log, tree trunk”), from Vulgar Latin *bilia, probably of Gaulish origin (compare Old Irish bile (“large tree, tree trunk”)), from Proto-Celtic *belyos (“tree”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰolh₃yos (“leaf”), from *bʰleh₃- (“blossom, flower”).

Words from the same roots

Frenchbillard all →

Old Frenchbille all →

billiardbillon

Vulgar Latin*bilia all →

billiardbillet

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.