Etymology

bist

B3I1S1T1

Today it means: Used to form the second person singular of be. Full definition →

Middle English bist ← Old English bist ← Proto-Germanic *biusi
Ask AI about its historyChatGPTClaudePerplexityGoogle AIGrok

The story

  1. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*biusi“(thou) art”
  2. Old English · inherited frombist
  3. Middle English · inherited frombist
  4. English todaybist

From Middle English bist, beest, best, from Old English bist ("(thou) art"; second person singular of bēon (“to be”)), from Proto-Germanic *biusi (“(thou) art”), equivalent to be + -est. Cognate with West Frisian bist (“(thou) art”), Low German büst (“(thou) art”), German bist (“(thou) art”).

Words from the same roots

Old Englishbist all →

beest

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.