Etymology

blemish

blem·ish
B3L1E1M3I1S1H4

Today it means: A small flaw which spoils the appearance of something, a stain, a spot. Full definition →

Middle English blemisshen ← Old French blemiss- ← Frankish *blesmijan
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*bʰel-“to shine”
  2. Proto-Germanic · derived from*blasaz“white, pale”
  3. Frankish · derived from*blasmī“pale”
  4. Frankish · derived from*blesmijan
  5. Old French · derived fromblemir
  6. Old French · derived fromblemiss-
  7. Middle English · inherited fromblemisshen
  8. English todayblemish

From Middle English blemisshen, blemissen, from Old French blemiss-, stem of Old French blemir, blesmir (“make pale, injure, wound, bruise”) (French blêmir), from Old Frankish *blesmijan, *blasmijan (“to make pale”), from Old Frankish *blasmī (“pale”), from Proto-Germanic *blasaz (“white, pale”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to shine”). Cognate with Dutch bles (“white spot”), German blass (“pale”), Old English āblered (“bare, uncovered, bald, shaven”).

Words from the same roots

Proto-Germanic*blasaz all →

Proto-Indo-European*bʰel- all →

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Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.