Etymology

bloom

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Today it means: A blossom; the flower of a plant; an expanded bud. Full definition →

Middle English blome ← Old Norse blóm ← Proto-Germanic *blōmô
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bloom · noun1

  1. Proto-Germanic · derived from*blōmô“flower”
  2. Old Norse · derived fromblóm
  3. Middle English · inherited fromblome
  4. English todaybloom

From Middle English blome, from Old Norse blóm, from Proto-Germanic *blōmô (“flower”). Doublet of bloom (“spongy mass of metal”); see there for more.

bloom · verb2

  1. Middle English · inherited frombloom“a blossom”
  2. English todaybloom

From Middle English bloom (“a blossom”).

bloom · noun3

  1. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*blōmô“flower”
  2. Old English · inherited fromblōma“lump of metal”
  3. Middle English · inherited fromblome
  4. English todaybloom

From Middle English blome, from Old English blōma (“lump of metal”), from Proto-Germanic *blōmô (“flower”). Cognates Cognate with North Frisian Bloom, bluum, blööm (“flower”), Saterland Frisian Bloume (“flower”), West Frisian and Limburgish blom (“flower”), Bavarian Bleame, Bleaml, Bleampl (“flower”), Dutch bloem, blom (“flower”), German Blume (“flower”), Luxembourgish Blumm (“flower”), Vilamovian błum (“flower”), West Flemish blomme (“flower”), Yiddish בלום (blum, “flower”), Danish blomme (“flower”), Faroese blóma (“flower”), Icelandic blóm (“flower”), Norwegian Nynorsk blom, blome (“flower”), Swedish blomma (“flower”), Gothic 𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌼𐌰 (blōma, “lily”), Vandalic *bluma (“flower”); also Breton bleuñv (“flowers; flowering”), Cornish blejan, blejen, bleujen, bleujenn (“blossom, flower”), Irish bláth (“flower”), Manx blaa (“flower; heyday”), Scottish Gaelic blàth (“bloom, blossom, flower; consequence, effect; heyday”), Welsh blodyn (“flower”), Latin flōs (“blossom, flower”), Greek φύλλο (fýllo, “leaf; blade; sheet; foil, plate”), Armenian բող (boġ), բոխի (boxi, “a kind of bitter field-plant, probably horse fennel, Hippomarathrum or a kind of fennel or wild parsley”), Tocharian A pält (“leaf; blade”), Tocharian B pilta (“leaf; blade”), Sanskrit फुल्ल (phulla, “full-blown flower”), पुल्ल (pulla, “flower”). Related to blow, blade, blead; also related to flower, foil, and belladonna.

Bloom · proper noun4

  1. Dutch · derived fromBloem
  2. Swedish · derived fromBlom
  3. Old English · derived fromblōma“lump of iron”
  4. Middle English · derived fromblom“ingot”
  5. English todayBloom

English and Jewish surname converged from several origins: * Middle English blom (“ingot”), from Old English blōma (“lump of iron”) * Swedish Blom * Dutch Bloem, see bloem (“flower”) * Spelling variant of Blum

Words from the same roots

Old Englishblōma all →

SwedishBlom all →

Blom

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.