Etymology

bourdon

B3O1U1R1D2O1N1

Today it means: The burden or bass of a melody. Full definition →

Middle English burdoun ← Old French bordon ← Medieval Latin burdō, burdōnem
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bourdon · noun1

  1. Frankish · derived from*buʀdō“grub, beetle, cricket, bumblebee”
  2. Medieval Latin · derived fromburdō, burdōnem“drone”
  3. Old French · derived frombordon
  4. Middle English · inherited fromburdoun“accompaniment”
  5. English todaybourdon

Inherited from Middle English burdoun (“accompaniment”), from Old French bordon, from Medieval Latin burdō, burdōnem (“drone”), probably from Frankish *buʀdō (“grub, beetle, cricket, bumblebee”), related to Old English budda (“beetle”), Saterland Frisian Budde (“worm or grub used as fishbait”), Icelandic budda (“purse”). The modern pronunciation and form (for *burdon) is influenced by modern French bourdon.

bourdon · noun2

  1. Medieval Latin · derived fromburdō, burdōnem“pilgrim's staff”
  2. Old French · derived frombordon
  3. Middle English · inherited fromburdoun“pilgrim's staff”
  4. English todaybourdon

Inherited from Middle English burdoun (“pilgrim's staff”), from Old French bordon, from Medieval Latin burdō, burdōnem (“pilgrim's staff”). The modern pronunciation and form is also influenced by modern French bourdon.

Words from the same roots

Middle Englishburdoun all →

burden

Old Frenchbordon all →

burden

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.