Etymology

brood

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Today it means: The young of certain animals, especially a group of young birds or fowl hatched at one time by the same mother. Full definition →

Middle English brood ← Old English brōd ← Proto-Germanic *brōduz
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*bʰreh₁-“breath, mist, vapour, steam”
  2. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*brōduz“heat, breeding”
  3. Old English · inherited frombrōd“brood; foetus; breeding, hatching”
  4. Middle English · inherited frombrood
  5. English todaybrood

From Middle English brood, brod, from Old English brōd (“brood; foetus; breeding, hatching”), from Proto-Germanic *brōduz (“heat, breeding”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁- (“breath, mist, vapour, steam”).

Words from the same roots

Middle Englishbrood all →

broad

Proto-Indo-European*bʰreh₁- all →

brawn

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.