Etymology

bulk

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Today it means: Size, specifically, volume. Full definition →

Middle English bulk ← Old Norse búlki ← Proto-Germanic *bulkô
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The story

  1. Middle English · derived frombouk“belly, trunk”
  2. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*bʰelǵ-“beam, pile, prop”
  3. Proto-Germanic · derived from*bulkô“beam, pile, heap”
  4. Old Norse · derived frombúlki“the freight or the cargo of a ship”
  5. Middle English · inherited frombulk
  6. English todaybulk

From Middle English bulk, bolke (“a heap, cargo, hold; heap; bulge”), borrowed from Old Norse búlki (“the freight or the cargo of a ship”), from Proto-Germanic *bulkô (“beam, pile, heap”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰelǵ- (“beam, pile, prop”). Compare Icelandic búlkast (“to be bulky”), Swedish dialectal bulk (“a bunch”), Danish bulk (“bump, knob”). Conflated with Middle English bouk (“belly, trunk”).

Words from the same roots

Proto-Indo-European*bʰelǵ- all →

blockbalconydebauchfalanghina

Middle Englishbouk all →

boukbuckwagoneelbuck

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.