The story
- Proto-Indo-European · derived from*bʰeHw-“to swell, puff”
- Proto-Celtic · derived from*bullākā
- Celtiberian · derived from*bullācā
- Late Latin · derived frombulluca“kind of small fruit”
- Vulgar Latin · derived from*bullucea
- Old French · derived frombeloce
- Middle English · inherited frombolas
- English todaybullace
From Middle English bolas, bolace, from Anglo-Norman and Old French beloce, buloce (“sloe”), from Vulgar Latin *bullucea, from Late Latin bulluca (“kind of small fruit”); of Celtic/Gaulish origin, akin to Celtiberian *bullācā, from Proto-Celtic *bullākā, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeHw- (“to swell, puff”), itself imitative. Possibly influenced by Latin galla (“oak apple”) with metathesis of the consonants. See also Spanish bugalla (“oak apple”), Portuguese bugalho, and (the distantly related) Latin bucca.
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.