Etymology

caravel

ca·ra·vel
C3A1R1A1V4E1L1

Today it means: A light, usually lateen-rigged sailing ship used by the Portuguese and Spanish for about 300 years from the 15th century, first for trade and later for voyages of exploration. Full definition →

Middle French caravelle ← Old French caruelle ← Old Galician-Portuguese caravela
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The story

  1. Ancient Greek · derived fromκᾱ́ρᾰβος“type of light ship; kind of beetle, probably a longhorn beetle; kind of crustacean, probably a crayfish”
  2. Late Latin · derived fromcarabus“small wicker boat decked with hide”
  3. Old Galician-Portuguese · derived fromcaravela“caravel”
  4. Old French · derived fromcaruelle
  5. Middle French · derived fromcaravelle
  6. English todaycaravel

From Middle French caravelle, from Old French caruelle, carvelle (“caravel”), from Old Galician-Portuguese caravela (“caravel”), a diminutive of caravo, carabo (“type of small vessel”), from Late Latin carabus (“small wicker boat decked with hide”), from Ancient Greek κᾱ́ρᾰβος (kā́răbos, “type of light ship; kind of beetle, probably a longhorn beetle; kind of crustacean, probably a crayfish”).

Words from the same roots

Old Frenchcaruelle all →

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.