Etymology

cardiosurgical

C3A1R1D2I1O1S1U1R1G2I1C3A1L1

Today it means: Relating to heart surgery. Full definition →

English surgical ← Middle English cirurgical ← Middle French cirurgica
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*ḱerd-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*ḱḗr
  3. Proto-Indo-European*ḱr̥díyeh₂
  4. Proto-Hellenic*kərdíyā
  5. Ancient Greekκαρδία (kardía)
  6. Englishcardio-
  7. Proto-Indo-European*ǵʰes-
  8. Proto-Indo-European*ǵʰésōr
  9. Proto-Hellenic*kʰéhər
  10. Ancient Greekχείρ (kheír)
  11. Proto-Indo-European*werǵ-
  12. Proto-Indo-European*worǵós
  13. Proto-Hellenic*worgós
  14. Ancient Greekχειρουργός (kheirourgós)
  15. Ancient Greekχειρουργῐκός (kheirourgĭkós)
  16. Late Latinchīrurgicus
  17. Proto-Indo-European*h₂el-
  18. Proto-Indo-European*h₂élisder.?
  19. Medieval Latincirurgicālis
  20. Middle Frenchcirurgica
  21. Middle Englishcirurgical
  22. Englishsurgical
  23. English todaycardiosurgical

From cardio- + surgical.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.