Etymology

caution

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Today it means: Prudence when faced with, or when expecting to face, danger; care taken in order to avoid risk or harm. Full definition →

Middle English caucioun ← Old French caution ← Latin cautiō
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The story

  1. Latin · derived fromcautiō
  2. Old French · derived fromcaution“security, surety”
  3. Middle English · inherited fromcaucioun“bail, guarantee, pledge”
  4. English todaycaution

Recorded since 1297 as Middle English caucioun (“bail, guarantee, pledge”), from Old French caution (“security, surety”), itself from Latin cautiō, from cautus, past participle of caveō, cavēre (“be on one's guard”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.