Etymology

charkha

C3H4A1R1K5H4A1

Today it means: A domestic spinning wheel, used mostly for spinning cotton. Full definition →

Hindustani ← Classical Persian چرخ ← Middle Persian 𐫝𐫍𐫡
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*kʷékʷlos“wheel, circle”
  2. Proto-Indo-Iranian · derived from*čakrám
  3. Proto-Iranian · derived from*čaxrám
  4. Middle Persian · derived from𐫝𐫍𐫡“wheel, cycle”
  5. Classical Persian · derived fromچرخ
  6. Hindustani · borrowed from
  7. English todaycharkha

Borrowed from Hindustani چرخہ (carxa) / चरख़ा (carxā), from Classical Persian چرخ (čarx), from Middle Persian 𐫝𐫍𐫡 (chr /⁠čahr⁠/, “wheel, cycle”), from Proto-Iranian *čaxrám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čakrám, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos (“wheel, circle”). Doublet of chakra, chakram, chukker, cycle, cyclus, kike, and wheel.

Words from the same roots

Proto-Indo-European*kʷékʷlos all →

cyclechakram

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.