Etymology

chauvinism

C3H4A1U1V4I1N1I1S1M3

Today it means: Excessive patriotism, eagerness for national superiority; jingoism. Full definition →

French chauvinisme
Ask AI about its historyChatGPTClaudePerplexityGoogle AIGrok

The story

  1. French · borrowed fromchauvinisme“idealistic devotion to Napoleon”
  2. English todaychauvinism

Borrowed from French chauvinisme (“idealistic devotion to Napoleon”), named for Nicolas Chauvin, a legendary and excessively patriotic soldier of the French First Republic. The figure of Chauvin became especially famous as a character in the play La Cocarde Tricolore by the Cogniard brothers.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.