Etymology

chemise

C3H4E1M3I1S1E1

Today it means: A loose shirtlike undergarment, especially for women. Full definition →

French chemise ← Old French chemise ← Late Latin camisa
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*ḱam-“cover, clothes”
  2. Proto-West Germanic · derived from*hamiþi“shirt”
  3. Late Latin · derived fromcamisa
  4. Old French · derived fromchemise
  5. French · borrowed fromchemise
  6. English todaychemise

From French chemise, from Old French chemise, from Late Latin camisa, camisia ("shirt, undergarment, nightgown"; whence Old English cemes (“shirt”)), from Proto-West Germanic *hamiþi (“shirt”) (whence Old English hemeþe, Old High German hemidi, modern German Hemd (“shirt”)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱam- (“cover, clothes”). Cognate also with Saterland Frisian Hoamd (“shirt”), Dutch hemd (“shirt”), Old English ham (“undergarment”), hama (“covering, dress, garment”). See also shimmy, from a dialectal variant. More at hame.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.