The story
- Ancient Greek · derived fromχειρουργός
- Latin · derived fromchirurgia
- Vulgar Latin · derived from*chīrurgiānus
- Old French · derived fromcirurgiien
- Middle English · inherited fromcirurgien
- English todaychirurgeon
From Middle English cirurgien, borrowed from Old French cirurgiien, itself borrowed from Vulgar Latin *chīrurgiānus or formed from the root of cirurgie, borrowed from Latin chirurgia, ultimately from Ancient Greek χειρουργός (kheirourgós). Doublet of surgeon.
Words from the same roots
Vulgar Latin*chīrurgiānus all →
surgeon
Latinchirurgia all →
surgerysurgeonchirurgy
Ancient Greekχειρουργός all →
surgeon
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.