Etymology

chubby

chubb·y
C3H4U1B3B3Y4

Today it means: Of a person: slightly overweight, somewhat fat, and hence plump, rounded, and soft. Full definition →

Middle English *cubbe ← Old Norse kubbr
Ask AI about its historyChatGPTClaudePerplexityGoogle AIGrok

The story

  1. Old Norse · derived fromkumben“stumpy”
  2. Old Norse · derived fromkubbr
  3. Middle English · derived from*cubbe
  4. English todaychubby

Recorded since 1611, from chub (“short, thick fish species used as bait"; used metaphorically since 1558 for "lazy person”), an assibilated form of cub (“a lump, heap, mass”) and cob, from Middle English *cubbe (found only in derivative cubbel (“a block to which an animal is tethered”)), from Old Norse kubbr, kumbr (“block, stump, log”) and/or Old Norse kumben (“stumpy”), equivalent to chub + -y. Cognate with dialectal Swedish kubbug (“fat, plump, chubby”). More at chub.

Words from the same roots

Middle English*cubbe all →

Old Norsekubbr all →

Old Norsekumben all →

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.