Etymology

clue

C3L1U1E1

Today it means: A strand of yarn etc. as used to guide one through a labyrinth; something which points the way, a guide. Full definition →

Middle English clew ← Old English clēowen ← Proto-West Germanic *kliuwīn
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · inherited from*glew-“to ball up, clump together; lump, swelling”
  2. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*kliuwīną
  3. Proto-West Germanic · inherited from*kliuwīn“ball, clump”
  4. Old English · inherited fromclēowen
  5. Middle English · inherited fromclew
  6. English todayclue

Variant of clew (“a ball of thread or yarn”), from Middle English clew, clewe, clowe, clue, clwe, clyw, clywe, from Old English clēowen, clīewen, clīowen, clīwen, clȳwe, clȳwen (“ball, sphere; skein”), from Proto-West Germanic *kliuwīn (“ball, clump”), from Proto-Germanic *kliuwīną, *klewô (“bale, ball, clump, mass”), from Proto-Indo-European *glew- (“to ball up, clump together; lump, swelling”). Sense evolution with reference to the one which the mythical Theseus used to guide him out of the Minotaur's labyrinth. More at clew. Cognates Cognate with Cimbrian khnaul (“ball of yarn”), Dutch kluwe, kluwen (“ball thread or yarn, clew”), German Knäuel (“ballyarn; tangle”), Norwegian Nynorsk kljå (“a loom weight”); also Sanskrit ग्लौ (glau, “the moon; camphor; the earth”).

Words from the same roots

Middle Englishclew all →

Old Englishclēowen all →

Proto-Germanic*kliuwīną all →

Proto-Indo-European*glew- all →

clutchclew

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.