Etymology

college

C3O1L1L1E1G2E1

Today it means: A specialized division of a university. Full definition →

First used 1560s.Middle English college ← Middle French college ← Old French college
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*ḱe?
  2. Proto-Indo-European*ḱóm
  3. Proto-Italic*kom
  4. Proto-Italic*kom-
  5. Latincon-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*leǵ-
  7. Proto-Indo-European*lḗǵs?
  8. Proto-Indo-European*legʰ-
  9. Proto-Indo-European*lḗgʰs?
  10. Proto-Italic*lēks
  11. Latinlēx
  12. Latinlēgō
  13. Latincollēga
  14. Latincollēgium
  15. Old Frenchcollege
  16. Middle Frenchcollege
  17. Middle Englishcollege
  18. English todaycollege

From Middle English college, from Middle French college, from Old French college, from Latin collēgium. Doublet of collegium.

Words from the same roots

Latincollēgium all →

First known use, by meaning

  • From 1560s. A specialized division of a university.
  • From 1560s. An institution of higher education teaching undergraduates.
  • From 1560s. A university.
  • From 1560s. A postsecondary institution that offers vocational training and/or associate's degrees.
  • From 1560s. A non-specialized, semi-autonomous division of a university, with its own faculty, departments, library, etc.
  • From 1560s. An institution of further education at an intermediate level; sixth form.
  • From 1560s. An institution for adult education at a basic or intermediate level (teaching those of any age).
  • From 1560s. A high school or secondary school.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.