Etymology

confused

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Today it means: unable to think clearly or understand Full definition →

Middle English confused ← Anglo-Norman confus ← Latin cōnfūsus
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The story

  1. Latin · derived fromcōnfūsus
  2. Middle English · derived from-ed
  3. Anglo-Norman · derived fromconfus
  4. Middle English · inherited fromconfused“frustrated, ruined”
  5. English todayconfused

Originally from Middle English confused (“frustrated, ruined”), from Anglo-Norman confus + Middle English -ed (past participial suffix), from Latin cōnfūsus, past participle of cōnfundō; now equivalent to confuse (a back-formation) + -ed.

Words from the same roots

Middle Englishconfused all →

Anglo-Normanconfus all →

Latincōnfūsus all →

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.