Etymology

contentious

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Today it means: Marked by heated arguments or controversy. Full definition →

Middle French contentieux ← Latin contentiōsus ← Proto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*ḱe?
  2. Proto-Indo-European*ḱóm
  3. Proto-Italic*kom
  4. Proto-Italic*kom-
  5. Latincon-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*ten-
  7. Proto-Indo-European*tend-
  8. Proto-Indo-European*téndeti
  9. Proto-Italic*tendō
  10. Latintendō
  11. Latincontendō
  12. Latincontentiō
  13. Proto-Indo-European*h₃ed-
  14. Proto-Indo-European*h₃édosder.?
  15. Latincontentiōsus
  16. Middle Frenchcontentieux
  17. English todaycontentious

From Middle French contentieux, from Latin contentiōsus (“quarrelsome, perverse”), from contentiō (“contention”), from contendere, past participle contentus (“to contend”). Equivalent to English contention + -ous.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.