Etymology

contronym

C3O1N1T1R1O1N1Y4M3

Today it means: A word that has two opposing meanings, such as cleave (“stick together” or “split apart”). Full definition →

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The story

From contr(a)- + -onym. Coined 1962 by Jack Herring. Note that the vowel of the suffix generally supersedes the vowel of the prefix, hence coined as contronym, rather than contranym.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.