Etymology

corgi

cor·gi
C3O1R1G2I1
Welsh corgi ← Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-
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The story

  1. Welsh · borrowed fromcorgwn
  2. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*ḱwṓ“dog”
  3. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*(s)ker-“to cut off”
  4. Welsh · borrowed fromcorgi
  5. English todaycorgi

PIE word *ḱwṓ Borrowed from Welsh corgi, a compound of cor (“dwarf”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut off”)) + gi (the soft mutation of ci (“dog”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ (“dog”), perhaps from *peḱ- (“livestock; wealth”)). The rare plural form corgwn is borrowed from Welsh corgwn.

Words from the same roots

Proto-Indo-European*(s)ker- all →

cardshareshortscreenshirtcarolcurvecrucialarrangecircuschancellorscrutinyripperscareshearcoronashrinerafflecirqueshredcruxscornscourgeshardruckcoronavirusscreedskerryReepscrimp

Proto-Indo-European*ḱwṓ all →

Conancynic

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.