Etymology

cromlech

crom·lech
C3R1O1M3L1E1C3H4

Today it means: Synonym of stone circle (“a prehistoric monument consisting of standing stones arranged in a circle”), especially one located in Brittany, France. Full definition →

Welsh cromlech ← Middle Welsh llech ← Proto-Brythonic *llex
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The story

  1. Welshcrom
  2. Proto-Indo-European*pleth₂-?
  3. Proto-Indo-European*pel-?
  4. Proto-Indo-European*pleh₂-
  5. Proto-Indo-European*pl̥keh₂
  6. Proto-Celtic*ɸlikkā
  7. Proto-Brythonic*llex
  8. Middle Welshllech
  9. Welshllech
  10. Welshcromlech
  11. English todaycromlech

Borrowed from Welsh cromlech, from crom, the feminine singular form of crwm (“bent, bowed, curved”). Sense 1 (“stone circle”) is from Breton cromlec'h, krommlec'h probably from Welsh cromlech: see above.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.