Etymology

cuttle

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Today it means: Synonym of cuttlefish. Full definition →

Middle English cutil ← Old English cudele ← Proto-Germanic *kudulǭ
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cuttle · noun1

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*gewt-“pouch, sack”
  2. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*kuddô
  3. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*kudulǭ
  4. Old English · inherited fromcudele“cuttlefish”
  5. Middle English · inherited fromcutil
  6. English todaycuttle

From Middle English cutil, codel, codul, from Old English cudele (“cuttlefish”), a diminutive from Proto-Germanic *kudulǭ, from Proto-Germanic *kuddô + -ulǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *gewt- (“pouch, sack”), from *gew- (“to bend, bow, arch, vault, curve”). Equivalent to cod + -le (diminutive suffix). Compare dialectal German Kudele (“cuttlefish”), Norwegian kaule (“cuttlefish”).

cuttle · noun2

  1. Latin · derived fromcultellus
  2. Old French · derived fromcoutel
  3. Middle English · inherited fromcoutel
  4. English todaycuttle

From Middle English coutel, from Old French coutel, coltel, cultel, from Latin cultellus. Doublet of couteau. See cutlass.

Words from the same roots

Old Englishcudele all →

cuttlebone

Proto-Germanic*kuddô all →

kidcod

Proto-Indo-European*gewt- all →

cod

Old Frenchcoutel all →

cutlass

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.