Etymology

dag

D·A·G
D2A1G2

Today it means: A hanging end or shred, in particular a long pointed strip of cloth at the edge of a piece of clothing, or one of a row of decorative strips of cloth that may ornament a tent, booth or fairground. Full definition →

Middle English dagge ← Germanic
Ask AI about its historyChatGPTClaudePerplexityGoogle AIGrok

dag · noun, verb1

  1. Germanic · derived from
  2. Middle English · inherited fromdagge
  3. English todaydag

From Middle English dagge, of uncertain (probably Germanic) origin, cognate with Middle Dutch dag, dagge, dagh (modern Dutch dag, dagge). Compare French dague (“spiked end of a whipping rope”). The sense “dangling lock of wool, matted with dung” (originally from the dialect of Kent) is also termed daglock (derived from the “hanging end” sense of dag) or daggle-lock and some sources consider the sense a shortening of that longer word rather than a mere evolution of the “hanging end” sense.

dag · noun, verb2

  1. Ancient GreekΔακός (Dakós)
  2. LatinDāca?
  3. Vulgar Latin*daca?
  4. Old Occitandaga
  5. Old Frenchdague
  6. Middle English*dagge
  7. English todaydag

From Old French dague (from Old Occitan daga, of uncertain origin, perhaps from Vulgar Latin *daca (“Dacian knife”), from the Roman province Dacia (roughly modern Romania); the ending is possibly the faintly pejorative -ard suffix, as in poignard (“dagger”)); cognate with dagger, which see for more. The verb (rare but attested from c. 1400) is likely influenced by back-formation from dagger.

dag · interjection3

N-less (or nonnasal) variant of dang, a euphemism for damn.

dag · noun4

Perhaps a back-formation from daggy, or, a specialised sense of British dialect dag, a daring feat amongst boys.

dag · noun, verb5

  1. Old Norse · derived fromdag“drizzle, haze, mist, dew”
  2. North Germanic · derived from
  3. English todaydag

Of North Germanic origin, probably to Old Norse dag (“drizzle, haze, mist, dew”); compare Old Swedish dag, Swedish dagg (“dew”), vs Old Swedish dug (“drizzle”) Swedish dugg (“drizzle”). Doublet of dew.

dag · noun6

Initialism of directed acyclic graph.

dag · noun7

Clipping of dagwood.

Dag · noun8

Clipping of Dagwood.

DAG · noun9

Abbreviation.

Words from the same roots

Old Frenchdague all →

daggerDagg

Vulgar Latin*daca all →

dagger

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.