Etymology

damsel

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Today it means: A young woman (of noble birth). Full definition →

Middle English dameisele ← Old French damoisele ← Vulgar Latin *domnicella
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*dem-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*dṓmder.?
  3. Proto-Italic*domVnos
  4. Latindominus
  5. Latindominicus
  6. Vulgar Latin*dominicella
  7. Vulgar Latin*domnicella
  8. Old Frenchdomnizelle
  9. Old Frenchdamoisele
  10. Middle Englishdameisele
  11. English todaydamsel

From Middle English dameisele, from Old French damoisele, from Vulgar Latin *domnicella, a diminutive from Classical Latin domina (“mistress, lady”), from dominus, from *demh₂-. Doublet of demoiselle, doncella, and donzella.

Words from the same roots

Vulgar Latin*domnicella all →

donzella

Latindomina all →

damedominaduennabeldame

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.