Etymology

defy

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Today it means: To challenge (someone) or brave (a hazard or opposition). Full definition →

Old French desfier ← Vulgar Latin *disfidare ← Latin dis-
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The story

  1. Latin · derived fromdis-“away”
  2. Vulgar Latin · derived from*disfidare“renounce one's faith”
  3. Old French · derived fromdesfier
  4. English todaydefy

From Old French desfier, from Vulgar Latin *disfidare (“renounce one's faith”), from Latin dis- (“away”) + fidus (“faithful”). Meaning shifted in the 14th century from "be disloyal" to "challenge". Contrast confide, fidelity, faith.

Words from the same roots

Latindis- all →

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Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.