Etymology

depender

D2E1P3E1N1D2E1R1

Today it means: An agent that depends on another agent, the dependee; the subject of a dependency, a dependent (used in agent-oriented programming) Full definition →

English depend ← Middle English dependen ← Old French dependre
Ask AI about its historyChatGPTClaudePerplexityGoogle AIGrok

The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*de
  2. Proto-Indo-European*déh₁
  3. Proto-Italic*dē
  4. Latindē
  5. Latindē-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*(s)pend-
  7. Proto-Indo-European*(s)pn̥d-éh₁ye-ti
  8. Proto-Italic*pendējō
  9. Proto-Italic*pendēō
  10. Latinpendeō
  11. Latindependeō
  12. Old Frenchdependre
  13. Middle Englishdependen
  14. Englishdepend
  15. English todaydepender

From depend + -er (agent noun suffix).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.