The story
- Proto-Indo-European · derived from*skend-“to climb, scale; to dart; to jump”
- Latin · derived fromdēscendere
- Old French · derived fromdescendere
- Anglo-Norman · derived fromdescendere
- Middle English · inherited fromdescenden“to move downwards, fall, descend; to slope downwards; to go from a better to a worse condition, decline, degenerate; to be a descendant, derive from (a source); etc.”
- English todaydescend
The verb is derived from Middle English descenden (“to move downwards, fall, descend; to slope downwards; to go from a better to a worse condition, decline, degenerate; to be a descendant, derive from (a source); etc.”), from Anglo-Norman descendere, descendre, and Old French descendere, descendre (“to move downwards, fall, descend; to slope downwards; to be a descendant, derive from (a source); etc.”) (modern French descendre), and from their etymon Latin dēscendere, the present active infinitive of dēscendō (“to come or go down, fall, descend; to slope downwards; to be a descendant; etc.”), from de- (prefix meaning ‘from; down from’) + scandō (“to ascend, climb; to clamber”) (from Proto-Indo-European *skend- (“to climb, scale; to dart; to jump”)). The noun is derived from the verb.
Words from the same roots
Proto-Indo-European*skend- all →
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.