Etymology

diarrhea

D2I1A1R1R1H4E1A1

Today it means: A gastrointestinal disorder characterized by frequent and very soft or watery bowel movements. Full definition →

Middle English diaria ← Middle French diarrie ← Late Latin diarrhoea
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The story

  1. Ancient Greek · derived fromδιάρροια“through-flowing”
  2. Late Latin · derived fromdiarrhoea
  3. Middle French · derived fromdiarrie
  4. Middle English · inherited fromdiaria
  5. English todaydiarrhea

From Middle English diaria, from Middle French diarrie (French diarrhée), from Late Latin diarrhoea, from Ancient Greek διάρροια (diárrhoia, “through-flowing”), from διά (diá, “through”) + ῥέω (rhéō, “flow”). By surface analysis, dia- + -rrhea. Spelling later altered to resemble the word's Latin and Greek roots. Displaced native Old English ūtsiht (literally “straining out”).

Words from the same roots

Middle Frenchdiarrie all →

Late Latindiarrhoea all →

Ancient Greekδιάρροια all →

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.