Etymology

dirhem

D2I1R1H4E1M3

Today it means: A former small Turkish unit of weight, variously reckoned as 1.5–3.5 g (0.05–0.12 oz.). Full definition →

Turkish dirhem ← Ottoman Turkish درهم ← Persian درهم
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The story

  1. Ancient Greek · derived fromδραχμή
  2. Middle Persian · derived from𐭦𐭥𐭦𐭭
  3. Arabic · derived fromدِرْهَم
  4. Persian · derived fromدرهم
  5. Ottoman Turkish · derived fromدرهم
  6. Turkish · borrowed fromdirhem
  7. English todaydirhem

Borrowed from Turkish dirhem, from Ottoman Turkish درهم (dirhem), borrowing from Persian درهم (dirham), borrowing from Arabic دِرْهَم (dirham), borrowing from Middle Persian 𐭦𐭥𐭦𐭭 (zʿzn), borrowing from Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ). Doublet of dram, drachma, diram, dirham, and adarme.

Words from the same roots

Arabicدِرْهَم all →

dirhamadarme

Middle Persian𐭦𐭥𐭦𐭭 all →

dramadarmediram

Ancient Greekδραχμή all →

damdramdirhamadarmediramfluid drachm

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.