Etymology

disease

dis·ease
D2I1S1E1A1S1E1

Today it means: An abnormal condition of a human, animal or plant that causes discomfort or dysfunction; distinct from injury insofar as the latter is usually instantaneously acquired. Full definition →

Middle English disese ← Anglo-Norman desese ← Old French desaise
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*dwóh₁
  2. Proto-Indo-European*trísinflu.
  3. Proto-Indo-European*d(w)is-
  4. Proto-Italic*dis-
  5. Latindis-
  6. Old Frenchdes-
  7. Proto-Indo-European*h₂éd
  8. Proto-Italic*ad
  9. Proto-Italic*ad-
  10. Latinad-
  11. Proto-Indo-European*(H)yeh₁-
  12. Proto-Indo-European*(H)yéh₁kt ~ *(H)ih₁ként
  13. Latiniaciō
  14. Latiniaceō
  15. Latinadiaceō
  16. Latinadiacēns?
  17. Old Frencheise
  18. Old Frenchdesaise
  19. Anglo-Normandesese
  20. Middle Englishdisese
  21. English todaydisease

From Middle English disese, from Anglo-Norman desese, disaise, from Old French desaise, from des- + aise. Displaced native Middle English adle, audle (“disease”) (from Old English ādl (“disease, sickness”), see adle), Middle English cothe, coathe (“disease”) (from Old English coþu (“disease”), see coath). By surface analysis, dis- + ease.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.