Etymology

doff

D2O1F4F4

Today it means: To remove or take off (something worn on the body such as armour or clothing, or something carried). Full definition →

Middle English doffen ← Old English dōn of ← Proto-West Germanic *dōn
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · inherited from*dʰeh₁-“to do; to place, put”
  2. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*dōną“to do; to make; to place, put”
  3. Proto-West Germanic · inherited from*dōn“to do; to place, put”
  4. Old English · inherited fromdōn of
  5. Middle English · inherited fromdo off
  6. Middle English · inherited fromdoffen“to take off (clothing); to remove (headwear) as a sign of respect; to remove (grease) by skimming”
  7. English todaydoff

PIE word *h₂epó The verb is derived from Late Middle English doffen (“to take off (clothing); to remove (headwear) as a sign of respect; to remove (grease) by skimming”), a contraction of Middle English do off, don off, from Old English dōn of, from dōn (“to do; to put; to take off, remove”) + of (“from; off”). Dōn is derived from Proto-West Germanic *dōn (“to do; to place, put”), from Proto-Germanic *dōną (“to do; to make; to place, put”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to do; to place, put”). By surface analysis, do + off. Compare don (by surface analysis, do + on), dout (do + out), dup (do + up). The noun is derived from the verb.

Words from the same roots

Proto-West Germanic*dōn all →

do

Proto-Germanic*dōną all →

do

Proto-Indo-European*dʰeh₁- all →

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Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.