Etymology

don

D2O1N1

Today it means: A university professor, particularly one at Oxford or Cambridge. Full definition →

Latin dominus ← Proto-Italic *domVnos ← Proto-Indo-European *dṓmder.?
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don · noun1

  1. Proto-Indo-European*dem-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*dṓmder.?
  3. Proto-Italic*domVnos
  4. Latindominus
  5. English todaydon

From Latin dominus (“lord, head of household”), akin to Italian don, Sicilian don, Spanish don; from domus (“house”). Doublet of dom, domine, dominie, and dominus.

don · verb2

  1. Old English · inherited fromdōn on
  2. Middle English · inherited fromdon“to put on”
  3. English todaydon

From Middle English don (“to put on”), from Old English dōn on; equivalent to do + on. Compare also doff, dup, dout.

don · verb3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma.

Don · proper noun4

  1. Ancient Greek · derived fromΤάναϊς
  2. Latin · derived fromTanais
  3. ru,uk · borrowed fromДон
  4. English todayDon

Borrowed from Russian and Ukrainian Дон (Don). Known in Ancient Greece and Rome as Latin Tanais, Ancient Greek Τάναϊς (Tánaïs).

Don · proper noun5

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*dʰenh₂-
  2. Proto-Celtic · derived from*Dānu
  3. English todayDon

Probably from the common Celtic river name Proto-Celtic *Dānu << Proto-Indo-European *dʰenh₂-, found in many other river names such as Danube, and Dniester. Connected with the Welsh river goddess Dôn, whose name is from the same origin, though it could have been influenced by Welsh dawn (“gift”), Irish dán (“gift, offering”), Latin dōnum.

Don · proper noun6

* As an English and Scottish surname, variant of Dunn. * Also as an English and Scottish surname, from Dun, a place in Scotland. * As an Italian surname, variant of Dono, shortened from dono di Dio (“gift of God”). * As a Galician surname, from a nickname derived from don (“kindness, favor”). * As a Hungarian surname, variant of Donát, Donath. * As a French surname of Germanic origin, from the old name Dodo, related to Dodier, from the name Dodhari, the first element a reduplicated word of arbitrary origin and the second from *hari (“army”). * Also as a French surname, from the place Don in Nord. * As a Jewish surname, from a variant of Dan. * As a Chinese surname, Romanized from 曾, see Zeng. * As a Vietnamese surname Đôn, possibly from Chinese 敦, see Dun.

Words from the same roots

Latindominus all →

dolorddandungeondominusdominedonzel

Middle Englishdon all →

dodonedonkey

Proto-Celtic*Dānu all →

Doncaster

Proto-Indo-European*dʰenh₂- all →

DoncasterIstria

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.