Etymology

economy

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Today it means: The regular operation of nature in the generation, nutrition and preservation of animals or plants. Full definition →

Middle English yconomye ← Old French yconomie ← Latin oeconomia
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The story

  1. Ancient Greek · derived fromοἰκονομία“management of a household, administration”
  2. Latin · derived fromoeconomia
  3. Old French · derived fromyconomie
  4. Middle English · inherited fromyconomye
  5. English todayeconomy

From Middle English yconomye, yconomy, borrowed via Old French yconomie or Medieval Latin from Latin oeconomia, from Ancient Greek οἰκονομία (oikonomía, “management of a household, administration”), from οἶκος (oîkos, “house”) + νέμω (némō, “distribute, allocate”). By surface analysis, eco- + -nomy. The first recorded sense of the word economy, found in a work possibly composed in 1440, is “the management of economic affairs”, in this case, of a monastery.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.