Etymology

eicosane

E1I1C3O1S1A1N1E1

Today it means: Any of the 366,319 isomers of the aliphatic hydrocarbon having the chemical formula C₂₀H₄₂, but especially n-eicosane CH₃(CH₂)₁₈CH₃. Full definition →

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The story

A IUPAC nomenclature, from eicos- (“twenty”) + -ane (“alkane suffix”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.