Etymology

eid

E1I1D2

Today it means: Any of various Muslim religious festivals. Full definition →

Old Norse eið ← Proto-Germanic *aidiją ← Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey-
Ask AI about its historyChatGPTClaudePerplexityGoogle AIGrok

eid · noun1

From Eid.

eid · noun2

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*h₁ey-“to go”
  2. Proto-Germanic · derived from*aidiją“isthmus, strait”
  3. Old Norse · derived fromeið“an isthmus, neck of land”
  4. English todayeid

From Old Norse eið (“an isthmus, neck of land”), from Proto-Germanic *aidiją (“isthmus, strait”), of uncertain origin, but probably from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“to go”). Cognate with Icelandic eið, eiði, Faroese eið, eiði (“isthmus”), Norwegian eid (“isthmus”), Swedish ed. Compare Latin eō (“go, proceed”, verb).

Eid · noun, proper noun3

  1. Classical Syriac · derived fromܥܐܕܐ
  2. Iranian Persian · borrowed fromعید
  3. Arabic · borrowed fromعِيد“feast, holiday, festival”
  4. English todayEid

Borrowed from Arabic عِيد (ʕīd, “feast, holiday, festival”) via Iranian Persian عید ('eyd), ultimately from Classical Syriac ܥܐܕܐ.

Eid · proper noun4

  1. Norwegian Bokmål · borrowed fromEid
  2. Norwegian Bokmål · borrowed fromEid
  3. English todayEid

Borrowed from Norwegian Bokmål Eid.

Eid · proper noun5

  1. Scots · borrowed fromEid
  2. Scots · borrowed fromEid
  3. English todayEid

Borrowed from Scots Eid, borrowed from Old Norse Eið.

eID · noun6

From e- + ID.

Words from the same roots

Proto-Indo-European*h₁ey- all →

obituaryerrantambititivearrantintroitJaniculum

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.