Etymology

en passant

en pas·sant

Today it means: Of a capture, performed by a pawn on an enemy pawn that has just passed over its attack zone. Full definition →

First used early 17th c.French en passant
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The story

  1. French · borrowed fromen passant
  2. English todayen passant

An unadapted borrowing from French en passant.

First known use, by meaning

  • from early 17th c. In passing, by the way, incidentally.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.