Etymology

epidemic

ep·i·dem·ic
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Today it means: A widespread disease that affects many humans in a population. Full definition →

French épidémique ← Medieval Latin epidēmia ← Late Latin epidēmia
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The story

  1. Ancient Greek · derived fromἐπιδήμιος
  2. Late Latin · derived fromepidēmia
  3. Medieval Latin · derived fromepidēmia
  4. French · derived fromépidémique
  5. English todayepidemic

From French épidémique, from épidémie, from Medieval Latin epidēmia, reanalysis of plural Late Latin epidēmia, from Ancient Greek ἐπιδήμιος (epidḗmios), from ἐπί (epí, “upon”) + δῆμος (dêmos, “people”). By surface analysis, epi- (“on”) + demic (“of the people”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.