Etymology

eponym

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Today it means: A person who gave or supposedly gave their name to a people, place, institution, etc. Full definition →

French éponyme ← Latin epōnymu ← Ancient Greek ἐπώνυμος (epṓnumos)
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₁ep-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*h₁éps
  3. Proto-Indo-European*h₁épi
  4. Proto-Hellenic*epí
  5. Ancient Greekἐπί (epí)
  6. Ancient Greekὄνυμα (ónuma)
  7. Ancient Greekἐπώνυμος (epṓnumos)
  8. Latinepōnymu
  9. Frenchéponyme
  10. English todayeponym

Borrowed from French éponyme (“eponymous person”), from the nominalization of the adjective éponyme (“eponymous”), from Latin epōnymus (adjective), from Ancient Greek ἐπώνῠμος (epṓnŭmos, adjective), from ἐπί (epí, “upon, epi-”) + ὄνυμα (ónuma, “name”) + -ος (-os, suffix forming compound adjectives (often nominalizable)). By surface analysis, epi- + -onym.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.