Etymology

eunuch

eu·nuch
E1U1N1U1C3H4

Today it means: A castrated man. Full definition →

Middle English eunuk ← Latin eunūchus ← Ancient Greek εὐνοῦχος (eunoûkhos)
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The story

  1. Ancient Greekεὐνή (eunḗ)
  2. Proto-Indo-European*seǵʰ-
  3. Proto-Hellenic*hékʰō
  4. Ancient Greekἔχω (ékhō)
  5. Proto-Indo-European*weǵʰ-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*wéǵʰeti
  7. Proto-Hellenic*wékʰō
  8. Ancient Greekϝέχω (wékhō)?
  9. Ancient Greekεὐνοῦχος (eunoûkhos)
  10. Latineunūchus
  11. Middle Englisheunuk
  12. English todayeunuch

From Middle English eunuk, from Middle French eunuque, from Latin eunūchus, from Ancient Greek εὐνοῦχος (eunoûkhos), from εὐνή (eunḗ, “bed”) + ἔχω (ékhō, “to have, keep”). Originally probably used to refer to a bed chamber attendant.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.