Etymology

exaptation

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Today it means: The use of a biological structure or function for a purpose other than that for which it initially evolved. Full definition →

English adaptation ← French adaptation ← Medieval Latin adaptātiō
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₁éǵʰ
  2. Proto-Indo-European*h₁éǵʰs
  3. Proto-Italic*eks
  4. Latinex
  5. Latinex-
  6. Middle Frenchex-
  7. Middle Englishex-
  8. Englishex-
  9. Proto-Indo-European*h₂éd
  10. Proto-Italic*ad
  11. Proto-Italic*ad-
  12. Latinad-
  13. Proto-Indo-European*h₂ep-
  14. Proto-Indo-European*h₂ptós
  15. Proto-Italic*aptos
  16. Latinaptus
  17. Proto-Indo-European[Term?]
  18. Proto-Italic*apjō
  19. Latinapiō
  20. Latinaptō
  21. Latinadaptō
  22. Medieval Latinadaptātiō
  23. Frenchadaptation
  24. Englishadaptation
  25. English todayexaptation

Blend of ex- + adaptation. Coined 1982 by palaeontologists Stephen Jay Gould and Elisabeth Vrba to avoid the perceived teleological baggage of the existing term preadaptation.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.