Etymology

excise

E1X8C3I1S1E1

Today it means: A tax charged on goods produced within the country (as opposed to customs duties, charged on goods from outside the country). Full definition →

Middle Dutch excijs ← Old French acceis ← Vulgar Latin *accensum
Ask AI about its historyChatGPTClaudePerplexityGoogle AIGrok

excise · noun, verb1

  1. Latin · derived fromad
  2. Vulgar Latin · derived from*accensum
  3. Old French · derived fromacceis“tax, assessment”
  4. Middle Dutch · derived fromexcijs
  5. English todayexcise

From Middle Dutch excijs, altered under the influence of Latin excisus (“cut out, removed”), from earlier accijs (“tax”), from Old French acceis (“tax, assessment”) (whence modern French accise), from Vulgar Latin *accensum, ultimately from Latin ad + census (“tax, census”).

excise · verb2

  1. Latin · derived fromexcisus
  2. French · derived fromexciser
  3. English todayexcise

From French exciser, from Latin excisus, past participle of excīdō (“cut out”), from ex (“out of, from”) + caedō (“cut”).

Words from the same roots

Latinad all →

adagreeassaultadjustcollpiedmontabbreviationassailantaffrontadroitapportionassailalliterationappuiabasea-accouteracquiet-adad baculumad captandumad coelumaddorsedaddulceadretaffamishafforestalluminoramollishmentannidation

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.